AI API Proxy Data Retention

Implement intelligent data retention policies for AI systems. Define storage periods, automate cleanup, manage data lifecycles, and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.

Data Lifecycle Timeline
1
Active Storage
0-30 days
Hot data for immediate access and caching
2
Warm Archive
30-90 days
Compressed storage with slower access
3
Cold Archive
90-365 days
Long-term compliance storage
4
Deletion
365+ days
Secure deletion and cleanup

Retention Policy Types

Different data types require different retention approaches.

📝

Request Logs

API request metadata for debugging and analytics. Typically retained 30-90 days with optional extended compliance storage.

💬

Conversation History

Chat messages and AI responses. User-configurable retention with default 90-day standard storage period.

🔒

Security Logs

Authentication and access logs for security auditing. Mandatory 1-year retention for compliance requirements.

📊

Analytics Data

Aggregated metrics and usage statistics. Retained indefinitely in anonymized form for business intelligence.

🎯

Cache Data

Response caches for performance optimization. Short-term retention with automatic TTL expiration.

⚙️

Configuration Data

System settings and user preferences. Retained until account deletion or explicit change.

Retention Strategies

Best practices for implementing data retention.

⚖️

Tiered Storage

Move data through storage tiers based on age and access patterns to optimize costs.

  • Hot: SSD for frequent access
  • Warm: HDD for occasional queries
  • Cold: Archive storage for compliance
  • Automated migration policies
🔄

Automated Cleanup

Scheduled jobs that enforce retention policies without manual intervention.

  • Daily TTL enforcement
  • Batch deletion for efficiency
  • Cascade to related data
  • Audit log preservation
👤

User-Controlled Retention

Allow users to customize retention periods within policy boundaries.

  • Configurable TTL settings
  • Manual deletion triggers
  • Export before deletion
  • Retention notifications
📋

Compliance Mapping

Align retention policies with regulatory requirements automatically.

  • GDPR: 30-day DSAR response
  • HIPAA: 6-year medical records
  • SOX: 7-year financial data
  • Custom policy templates

Implementation Guide

Build automated data retention systems.

retention_manager.py Python
class RetentionManager:
    """Automated data retention management"""
    
    def __init__(self, db, storage_tiers):
        self.db = db
        self.tiers = storage_tiers
        self.policies = self.load_policies()
        
    def load_policies(self) -> dict:
        """Load retention policies configuration"""
        return {
            'request_logs': {
                'hot_days': 30,
                'warm_days': 60,
                'cold_days': 90,
                'delete_after_days': 90
            },
            'conversations': {
                'hot_days': 7,
                'warm_days': 30,
                'cold_days': 90,
                'delete_after_days': 90
            },
            'security_logs': {
                'hot_days': 90,
                'warm_days': 180,
                'cold_days': 365,
                'delete_after_days': 365
            },
            'cache': {
                'hot_days': 7,
                'delete_after_days': 7
            }
        }
    
    async def enforce_retention(self):
        """Run retention policy enforcement"""
        
        for data_type, policy in self.policies.items():
            # Delete expired data
            if 'delete_after_days' in policy:
                deleted = await self.delete_expired(
                    data_type,
                    policy['delete_after_days']
                )
                logger.info(f"Deleted {deleted} {data_type} records")
            
            # Move to cold storage
            if 'cold_days' in policy:
                archived = await self.archive_data(
                    data_type,
                    policy['cold_days'],
                    target_tier='cold'
                )
                logger.info(f"Archived {archived} {data_type} records")
    
    async def delete_expired(
        self,
        data_type: str,
        days: int
    ) -> int:
        """Delete data older than retention period"""
        
        cutoff = datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(days=days)
        
        # Find records to delete
        query = {
            'data_type': data_type,
            'created_at': {'$lt': cutoff}
        }
        
        # Check for legal holds
        legal_hold_ids = await self.get_legal_holds()
        if legal_hold_ids:
            query['_id'] = {'$nin': legal_hold_ids}
        
        # Count for audit
        count = await self.db.count(data_type, query)
        
        # Perform deletion
        await self.db.delete_many(data_type, query)
        
        # Log deletion for audit trail
        await self.audit_log({
            'action': 'retention_deletion',
            'data_type': data_type,
            'records_deleted': count,
            'older_than': cutoff.isoformat(),
            'timestamp': datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
        })
        
        return count
    
    async def archive_data(
        self,
        data_type: str,
        days: int,
        target_tier: str
    ) -> int:
        """Move data to archive storage tier"""
        
        cutoff = datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(days=days)
        
        # Find records to archive
        query = {
            'data_type': data_type,
            'created_at': {'$lt': cutoff},
            'storage_tier': {'$ne': target_tier}
        }
        
        records = await self.db.find(data_type, query)
        
        for record in records:
            # Compress data
            compressed = await self.compress(record)
            
            # Move to archive tier
            await self.tiers[target_tier].store(compressed)
            
            # Update metadata
            await self.db.update(
                data_type,
                {'_id': record['_id']},
                {'$set': {
                    'storage_tier': target_tier,
                    'archived_at': datetime.utcnow()
                }}
            )
        
        return len(records)
    
    async def schedule_enforcement(self):
        """Schedule daily retention enforcement"""
        
        scheduler = AsyncIOScheduler()
        scheduler.add_job(
            self.enforce_retention,
            trigger='cron',
            hour=3,  # Run at 3 AM
            minute=0
        )
        scheduler.start()

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